Friday, May 24, 2013
FAIRFIELD-SUISUN, CALIFORNIA
99 CENTS

Desperate, some fleeing Syria turn to prostitution

ZAATARI, Jordan — Walk among the plastic tents in one corner of this sprawling, dust-swept desert camp packed with Syrian refugees, and a young woman in a white headscarf signals.

“Come in, you’ll have a good time,” suggests Nada, 19, who escaped from the southern border town of Daraa into Jordan several months ago. Her father, sporting a salt-and-pepper beard and a traditional red-checkered headscarf, sits outside under the scorching sun, watching silently.

Nada prices her body at $7, negotiable. She says she averages $70 a day.

Several tents away, a clean-shaven, tattooed young Syrian man, who says he was a barber back in the city of Idlib, offers his wife. “You can have her all day for $70,” he promises. He says he never imagined he would be selling his own wife, but he needs to send money back to his parents and in-laws in Syria, about $200 a month.

As the flow of Syrian refugees into neighboring Jordan is sharply increasing, so is their desperation. With Syria torn apart by civil war and its economy deeply damaged, the total number of people who have fled and are seeking aid has now passed a million, the United Nations said this week. More than 418,000 of the refugees are in Jordan, which recorded about 50,000 new arrivals in February alone, the highest influx to date.

Scores of the Syrian women who escaped to Jordan are turning to prostitution, some forced or sold into it, even by their families. Some women refugees are highly vulnerable to exploitation by pimps or traffickers, particularly since a significant number fled without their husbands — sometimes with their children — and have little or no source of income.

Eleven Syrian prostitutes who talked to the AP in the refugee camp, a border town and three Jordanian cities asked to remain anonymous, citing shame and fear of prosecution by police in Jordan. Prostitution in Jordan is illegal and punishable by up to three years in jail, and foreign women and men found guilty can be deported.

The majority of the 11 women say they turned to prostitution out of a desperate need for money.

It’s impossible to pin down how many Syrian refugees are now working as prostitutes in Jordan, but their presence is inescapable. Syrian women outnumbered those from any other country in several brothels, and in a couple of cases, virtually all the prostitutes were Syrian. Pimps say they have more women who are Syrian than of other nationalities.

The influx of Syrian women has been noticed by the competition: A 37-year-old Jordanian woman running a chain of at least seven brothels in northern Jordan complained that they were taking over the business.

“Men have been asking for Syrian women because they like the blond and light-skinned among them, and the chances that they may create problems, like blackmailing married Jordanian men, are almost nonexistent,” she says. “My policy has been, you either befriend them so that they’d work with you, or get rid of them by tipping police about them.”

Jordanian police also say dozens of Syrian women now work in prostitution. On one day last month they arrested 11 women, eight of them Syrian, at a coffee shop in Irbid for alleged “indecent public behavior.”

Despite strong traditions against sex outside marriage, prostitution takes place in the Arab world, as in other regions, though it is largely more hidden. While there may be known cruising areas in cities, overt red-light districts are rare, and some prostitutes even wear face veils to hide their activities. Arrangements can be made by phone, and short-term or informal marriages are sometimes used as a cover for prostitution or sex trafficking.

Particularly sensitive are the charges of prostitution within the Zaatari camp, housing some 120,000 refugees, which is funded by the U.N. and hosted by Jordan, a largely conservative Muslim nation. The camp gives refugees tents or pre-fab shelters and rationed supplies of staple foods, but conditions in the desert are bleak and aid money is running short.

“We have seen no evidence of prostitution in the camp, but we have heard rumors of it,” said Andrew Harper, chief of the U.N. refugee commission in Jordan. “Given the vulnerability of women, the camp’s growing population and the lack of resources, I’m not surprised that some may opt for such actions.”

Residents at the camp complain that the unlit toilets become brothels at night, and aid workers say dozens of babies are born without documentation for their fathers, possibly because of prostitution. Mohammed Abu Zureiq, 50, a camp janitor from Daraa, says along with prostitution, some women at the camp are sold outright.

“My neighbor sold his daughter for $2,000 to a Saudi man his age,” he says.

Jordanian police guard the gates but seldom patrol inside, so there is little risk for prostitutes and clients, sometimes other refugees. It is not clear whether the police themselves patronize the prostitutes or arrange for meetings outside the camp, and about 300 refugees rioted two weeks ago over rumors that Jordanian guards had sexually harassed women refugees. Jordanian police did not respond to written and verbal AP requests for comment.

Ghassan Jamous, a spokesman for the rebel Free Syrian Army in northern Jordan, acknowledges there is prostitution at the camp, as in any city with a large population, but says it is not widespread. Despite all the evidence to the contrary, the belief still runs strong that prostitution is a woman’s choice, even under dire circumstances.

“I insist that the Syrian women in Zaatari and elsewhere are practicing prostitution because they like it or got used to it, not for money, or for the sake of their poor families,” Jamous says.

Sammar, a 24-year-old from the Syrian capital of Damascus, tells a different story.

She was laid off from her work at a clothing shop because of dwindling business, she says, and came to Jordan looking for better opportunities. But she could not find what she calls “a decent job” as a telephone operator, hotel receptionist or waitress.

Now she walks a main city boulevard in the northern Jordanian city of Irbid at sunset with four other Syrian girls to pick up men. The clientele ranges from teenagers on foot to older men in elegant sedans, some with Saudi or other Gulf Arab license plates, who circle the girls before moving in.

“It’s a dangerous business. I’m risking my life, but what can I do?” laments Sammar, a green-eyed brunette in tight leather pants, a slim white shirt and fake silver jewelry. “My parents are sick and can’t work. I’m the oldest among their seven children and I have to work to send them money back in Syria.”

Around half of Syrians may now live in poverty, compared with 11.9 percent recorded in recent years, according to the Brookings Institution. The price of food has shot up 60 percent in the past year. Meanwhile, farming plummeted by 80 percent last year because of the fighting, especially in southern farmland bordering Jordan, according to the Central Bureau of Statistics.

Among the casualties is an 18-year-old native of Homs, Syria, who arrived in Zaatari camp last summer. Soon after, her father married her for $1,000 to a 22-year-old Jordanian man who frequently visited the camp. The husband then handed her over to a brothel in Irbid, where she is among 20 women pimped out by a man who calls himself Faroun, Arabic for Pharaoh.

Her parents went back to Syria in January, leaving her alone in Jordan.

“Now I have nobody to turn to,” says the tiny, soft-spoken young woman, no more than a girl, who looks away without answering when asked about prostitution. The AP does not name victims of sexual abuse.

Her husband, who identifies himself as Ali, acknowledges cheerfully that he forces her to have sex with him and with others, for money.

“I’ve got nothing to lose,” he says, smiling. “I will eventually divorce her and she’ll end up going home.”

The Associated Press

The Associated Press

LEAVE A COMMENT

Discussion | No comments

The Daily Republic does not necessarily condone the comments here, nor does it review every post. Read our full policy

.

Solano News

 
Vacaville Christian Schools send off kindergartners

By Ian Thompson | From Page: A1 | Gallery

Graduates take center stage at Solano College

By Susan Winlow | From Page: A1, 1 Comment | Gallery

 
Health exchange details emerging for Solano

By Barry Eberling | From Page: A1

Solano Repertory tackles love, Maine style

By Amy Maginnis-Honey | From Page: B1

 
Six Flags debuts ‘Cirque Dream Splashtastic’

By Amy Maginnis-Honey | From Page: B1

Artys will be awarded Sept. 8

By Amy Maginnis-Honey | From Page: B2

 
“Mini Film Festival’ June 29 in Benicia

By Amy Maginnis-Honey | From Page: B2

 
Local artist chosen for Western States Horse Expo art show

By Amy Maginnis-Honey | From Page: B2

 
Pink fire truck ‘Christine’ ready to hit the road in Solano County

By Amy Maginnis-Honey | From Page: A3 | Gallery

Plan promotes walking to school

By Barry Eberling | From Page: A3

 
District names new assistant superintendent

By Danny Bernardini | From Page: A3

Travis district board to review superintendent

By Danny Bernardini | From Page: A4

 
Solano County celebrates EMS Week at NorthBay

By John Glidden | From Page: A4 | Gallery

Our Music Year No. 144: Sigur Rós, ‘Valtari’

By Nick DeCicco | From Page: B5

 
Three-alarm fire burns old water treatment area

By Amy Maginnis-Honey | From Page: A5 | Gallery

Prosecution starts in child abuse case

By Jess Sullivan | From Page: A5

 
Accused Fairfield burglar in court

By Jess Sullivan | From Page: A5, 1 Comment

Weather for Friday, May 24, 2013

By Daily Republic staff | From Page: B12

 
.

US / World

Health reform plans, pricing released in Calif.

By The Associated Press | From Page: A1, 3 Comments

 
Obama sees narrower terror threat, defends drones

By The Associated Press | From Page: A1, 5 Comments | Gallery

Calif. gov cites safety in possible bridge delay

By The Associated Press | From Page: A5

 
No fatalities in I-5 bridge collapse in NW Wash.

By The Associated Press | From Page: A5, 2 Comments

5.7-magnitude earthquake shakes Northern California

By The Associated Press | From Page: A5

 
Jurors deadlock on Jodi Arias penalty; retrial set

By The Associated Press | From Page: A6

 
Distraught mom becomes face of Oklahoma storm

By The Associated Press | From Page: A6 | Gallery

Report: Nation’s kids need to get more physical

By The Associated Press | From Page: A6 | Gallery

 
Kids, teachers from devastated school reunite

By The Associated Press | From Page: A6

IRS replaces official in tea party controversy

By The Associated Press | From Page: A6, 1 Comment

 
Israel says Iran unaffected by world pressure

By The Associated Press | From Page: A10

Clashes in Lebanon feed fear of Syria spillover

By The Associated Press | From Page: A10

 
Military calls UK attack victim a model soldier

By The Associated Press | From Page: A10 | Gallery

Q&A: What is known about London attack

By The Associated Press | From Page: A10

 
Muslim hard-liners ID suspect in London attack

By The Associated Press | From Page: A10, 1 Comment | Gallery

Boy Scouts approve plan to accept openly gay boys

By The Associated Press | From Page: A12, 5 Comments | Gallery

 
.

Opinion

Editorial Cartoon for May 24, 2013

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A11

 
Networks serving up schlock

By Maureen Dowd | From Page: A11

Is Bay Bridge debacle a harbinger?

By Dan Walters | From Page: A11

 
In Iran’s presidential race, reformers get cut

By Scripps Howard News Service | From Page: A11

 
.

Living

Today in History for May 24, 2013

By The Associated Press | From Page: A2

 
Community calendar Friday, May 24, 2013

By John Glidden | From Page: A2

Horoscopes for May 24, 2013

By Holiday Mathis | From Page: A9

 
My daughter loves her teaching job but she’s being bullied by other teachers

By Kathy Mitchell and Marcy Sugar | From Page: A9

.

Entertainment

Week in preview May 24 – 30, 2013

By John Glidden | From Page: B1

 
Lisa Ling discusses new motherhood, baby Jett

By The Associated Press | From Page: B2 | Gallery

Review: ‘Fast & Furious 6′ is more of everything

By The Associated Press | From Page: B3, 1 Comment

 
Review: ‘Hangover’ trilogy ends on a dark note

By Christy Lemire | From Page: B3

Entertainment calendar May 24, 2013

By Amy Maginnis-Honey | From Page: B4

 
6 Wyeth paintings fetch $2M at NYC auction

By The Associated Press | From Page: B5 | Gallery

Rolling Stones exhibit opening in Cleveland

By The Associated Press | From Page: B6 | Gallery

 
TVGrid

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: B6

.

Sports

Quick’s LA Kings put Sharks on brink with 3-0 win

By The Associated Press | From Page: B7

 
Francona manages at Fenway for 1st time since 2011

By The Associated Press | From Page: B7

 
Affeldt has grown to love open-minded Bay Area

By The Associated Press | From Page: B7

Ringle leads Lee to NAIA softball nationals

By Paul Farmer | From Page: B7

 
Kingston leads BMW PGA Championship

By The Associated Press | From Page: B8

Colonial member Palmer has 1st-round lead with 62

By The Associated Press | From Page: B8

 
Jay Haas, Duffy Waldorf top Senior PGA leaderboard

By The Associated Press | From Page: B8

LPGA to use as much of flooded course as it can

By The Associated Press | From Page: B8

 
Coded goal: RG3 still aiming for Redskins’ opener

By The Associated Press | From Page: B8

Stanford’s Appel prepares for draft a second time

By The Associated Press | From Page: B8

 
Sports on TV for Friday, May 24, 2013

By Daily Republic staff | From Page: B9

Local sports for Friday, May 24, 2013

By Daily Republic staff | From Page: B9

 
Nadal favored, but not seeded No. 1 at French Open

By The Associated Press | From Page: B10

Interview: Rogge praises wrestling’s changes

By The Associated Press | From Page: B10

 
Krzyzewski returning to coach USA Basketball

By The Associated Press | From Page: B10

James, Bryant voted to All-NBA first team

By The Associated Press | From Page: B10

 
Record-tying 4 women in the field for Indy 500

By The Associated Press | From Page: B10

.

Business

Newest Ford C-Max comes with a plug

By Ann M. Job | From Page: C1

 
New Chevy Sonic is RS hatchback

By The Associated Press | From Page: C2

Tesla Model S gets Consumer Reports’ top score

By The Associated Press | From Page: C2

 
New rules for labeling meat go into effect in US

By The Associated Press | From Page: B11

Applications for US unemployment aid fall to 340K

By The Associated Press | From Page: B11

 
Wyden: FracFocus a ‘constructive’ tool on drilling

By The Associated Press | From Page: B11

Why worry? Less aid by Fed would point to recovery

By The Associated Press | From Page: B11

 
Procter & Gamble brings back A.G. Lafley as CEO

By The Associated Press | From Page: B11

87-year-old woman loses to Trump in civil case

By The Associated Press | From Page: B11

 
Gap back in style as 1Q profit jumps 43 percent

By The Associated Press | From Page: B11

Stocks edge lower as investors reassess Fed fears

By The Associated Press | From Page: B11

 
.

Obituaries

Maurice E. Epps

By John Glidden | From Page: A4, 3 Comments

 
Marcius ‘Ed’ Gates

By John Glidden | From Page: A4

.

Comics

Baldo

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

 
Get Fuzzy

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

Zits

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

 
For Better or Worse

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

Wizard of Id

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

 
Sally Forth

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

Fort Knox

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

 
Dilbert

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

Garfield

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

 
Peanuts

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

Blondie

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

 
Pickles

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

Frank and Ernest

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

 
Beetle Bailey

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

B.C.

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

 
Rose is Rose

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A8

Bridge

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A9

 
Word Sleuth

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A9

Sudoku

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A9

 
Cryptoquote

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A9

Crossword

By Daily Republic Syndicated Content | From Page: A9